1) traduce las siguientes frases poniéndolas en los 3 tipos de condicional vistos:
1.- Si Cristina ve un
insecto, no escribirá
1.- IF CRISTINA SEES AN INSECT SHE WILL NOT WRITE
2.- IF CRISTINA SAW AN INSECT SHE WOULD NOT WRITE
3.- IF CRISTINA HAD SEEN AN INSECT SHE WOULD NOT HAVE WRITTEN
2.- Si Marina no
habla mucho aprobará Inglés
- IF MARINA DOES NOT SPEAK A LOT, SHE WILL PASS ENGLISH
- IF MARINA DID NOT SPEAK A LOT, SHE WOULD PASS ENGLISH
- IF MARINA HAD NOT SPOKEN A LOT, SHE WOULD HAVE PASSED ENGLISH
3.- Unai vendrá con
Cristian el año que viene si no escribe las frases
- UNAI WILL COME WITH CRISTIAN NEXT YEAR IF HE DOES NOT WRITE THE
SENTENCES
- UNAI WOULD COME WITH CRISTIAN NEXT YEAR IF HE DID NOT WRITE THE
SENTENCES
- UNAI WOULD HAVE COME WITH CRISTIAN NEXT YEAR IF HE HAD NOT WRITTEN THE
SENTENCES
4.- No compraremos la colección de Harry Potter si no es barata.
- We will not buy the Harry Potter collection IF it is NOT cheap
- We would not buy the Harry Potter collection IF it was NOT cheap
- We would not have bought the Harry Potter collection IF it had NOT
been cheap
2) completa
los huecos poniendo el verbo en el tiempo correspondiente
1.- If you … (kill) him, you would go to prison. = KILLED
2.- Where you … (go) if they paid you the tickets? = WOULD YOU GO
3.- kevin and his friends will see me in the future unless they… (study)
hard. = STUDY
4.- a red-hot poker … (burn) you
if you had held it too long. = WOULD HAVE BURNT
5.- I would have studied English literature if my level of English …
(be) better. =HAD BEEN BETTER
6.- If I … (be) you, I would read
more often. = WERE
7.- you… (make) so many mistakes if you were not so impulsive. = WOULD
MAKE
8.- If the door… (not be) locked she would have been able to get in. =
HAD NOT BEEN
9.- If Alice
had not eaten the poisonous mushrooms she… (not become) ill. = WOULD NOT HAVE
BECOME
10.- If the bus… (not break) down we will not arrive late = DOES NOT
BREAK
3) traduce
las siguientes frases poniéndolas en estilo directo e indirecto
Y, LA DEL ESTILO DIRECTO, PONERLA en los tres
tipos de condicional
1.- Inés dijo: “
¿vendrás conmigo si te invito?”
INÉS SAID: “WILL YOU COME WITH ME IF I INVITE YOU?”
INÉS ASKED IF I WOULD COME WITH HER IF SHE INVITED ME (indirecto)
WOULD YOU COME WITH ME IF I INVITED YOU?
WOULD YOU HAVE COME WITH ME IF I HAD INVITED YOU?
2.- Kevin me dijo que
no esperaría si tuviera prisa
KEVIN TOLD ME THAT HE WOULD NOT WAIT IF HE WAS IN A HURRY (indirecto)
KEVIN TOLD ME: “I WILL NOT WAIT IF I AM IN A HURRY”
KEVIN TOLD ME: “I WOULD NOT WAIT IF I WAS IN A HURRY”
KEVIN TOLD ME: “I WOULD NOT HAVE WAITED IF I HAD BEEN IN A HURRY”
3.- Marina me dijo:
“¿irá Cristian conmigo si apruebo inglés?”
MARINA ASKED ME IF CRISTIAN WOULD GO WITH HER IF SHE PASSED ENGLISH (indirecto)
MARINA TOLD ME: “WILL CRISTIAN GO WITH ME IF I PASS ENGLISH?”
MARINA TOLD ME: “WOULD CRISTIAN GO WITH ME IF I PASSED ENGLISH?”
MARINA TOLD ME: “WOULD CRISTIAN HAVE GONE WITH ME IF I HAD PASSED
ENGLISH?”
4) traduce
las siguientes frases poniéndolas en estilo directo e indirecto
a)
Statements
1.- Verónica dijo: “Estás
demasiado triste para hablar conmigo”
VERÓNICA SAID: “YOU ARE TOO SAD TO SPEAK WITH ME”
VERÓNICA SAID THAT YOU WERE TOO SAD TO SPEAK WITH HER
2.- Andrea me dijo que
había estudiado el día anterior
ANDREA TOLD ME THAT SHE HAD STUDIED THE PREVIOUS DAY
ANDREA TOLD ME: “I STUDIED YESTERDAY”
3.- El profe dijo: “eres suficientemente inteligente para aprobar el
examen”
the teacher said, “, you are intelligent enough to pass the exam”
the teacher said that he was intelligent enough to pass the exam.
4.- Leonard dijo que su padre iría a Londres el mes siguiente.
Leonard said, “My father will go to London next month”
Leonard said that his father would go to London the following month
b) commands
1.- Verónica le dijo
a Andoni: “no abras la puerta”
Verónica told Andoni: “don’t open the door”
Verónica told Andoni NOT TO open the door
2.- Nos dijeron que estudiáramos
They told us TO study
They told us: “study”.
c)
questions
1.- la profesora nos
dijo: “¿cuándo iréis a Londres?”
THE TEACHER TOLD US: “WHEN WILL YOU GO TO LONDON?”
THE TEACHER ASKED US WHEN WE WOULD GO TO LONDON
2.- me preguntaste
por qué dije tu nombre
YOU ASKED ME WHY I SAID YOUR NAME
YOU ASKED ME: “WHY DO YOU SAY MY NAME?”
3.- nos preguntaron:
“¿iréis con nosotras?”
they asked us: “will you go with us?”
they asked us if we would go with them
4.- nos
preguntasteis: “¿nos las habéis enviado?”
you asked us: “ have you sent us them?”
you asked us if we had sent you them
5) cambia
la frase a estilo directo o indirecto según corresponda
1.- she said she was very happy = she said: “I am very happy”
2.- my friends told me they had been with me. = my friends told me: “we
have been with you”
3.- Unai asked me what I was doing = unai asked me: “what are you
doing?”
4.- Cristina asked me if I was hungry = cristina asked me: “ are you
hungry”?
5.- Nekane asked me: “do you get bored?” = nekane asked me if I got
bored
6.- Inés asked kevin:”what is your name?” = inés asked kevin what his name was.